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The Crypt of the Lebuinus Church

The crypt is situated underneath the impressive Lebuïnuskerk in the heart of Deventer’s historic center. This low vaulted chamber, built from sturdy tuff stone, showcases characteristic Romanesque design elements such as rounded arches, thick walls, and six decorated sandstone columns. Among these columns, three feature grooves while the other three display a scaled pattern, each exhibiting intricate craftsmanship. Traces of wall paintings and remains of a medieval altar can be seen, along with niches framed by rounded arches. A special feature is the well that is connected to the nearby IJssel river. When the river is high, this place is flooded!. The Lebuïnuskerk today is known both for its tall Gothic nave and this oldest preserved section, the crypt, which dates back to the early 11th century. Although much of the original Romanesque church was lost during later renovations, the crypt remains as a key link to its earliest phase.
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Archaeological and Historical Findings

Dating from around 1040, the crypt is among Deventer’s oldest surviving structures. It was part of a former Romanesque basilica dedicated to St. Lebuinus, a missionary integral to the city's founding. The crypt’s construction materials reveal much about period building techniques: rough tuff stones compose most of the walls, while the six columns are crafted from softer sandstone, their detailed ornamentation offering insight into 11th-century ecclesiastical artistry. The crypt was probably intended for burial or commemoration of important individuals, although no direct burial evidence remains. It is confirmed, however, that the space housed and honored relics, small remains of saints, attracting pilgrims in medieval times. A stone sarcophagus once stood here but has since been moved to the church’s rear. Fragmentary medieval wall paintings and modest architectural alterations trace various phases of change, yet the basic structure remains intact. The well offers a rare physical link to the IJssel river’s wetlands, perhaps serving ritual or practical functions. Architectural features such as the rounded niches and heavy vaulting provide vital clues for historians piecing together the early Romanesque church now obscured beneath the later Gothic construction.

Accessibility and Visitor Information

Visitors enter the Lebuïnuskerk through the main doorway at Grote Kerkhof. The crypt is located inside the church and is reached by a short internal stairway.  Entry to the church building itself is free of charge. As of the latest information, the church and crypt are free to visit without admission costs. 

Highlights

Useful details to know when (planning) your visit to this place.

Take your time

You can sit, walk, and stand here for quite some time! You can also take a break in one of the nice cafés. And then you can just sit down again and meditate or stand by the well.

Other locations

Discover more unique places connected to this location through energy, atmosphere, or story. Let yourself be inspired to travel further and explore new power spots. Each place invites you to deepen, wonder, and reconnect with nature.
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Hunebed Center Borger and The Hondsrug

Fernworthy Stone Circle

Fernworthy Stone Circle

The Pipers Standing Stones

The Pipers Standing Stones

Duloe Stone Circle

Duloe Stone Circle

The Hurler Stone Circles

The Hurler Stone Circles

Burial mounds De Regte Heide

Burial mounds De Regte Heide

Rough Tor

Rough Tor

The Iona Island & Abbey

The Iona Island & Abbey

Woodhenge

Woodhenge

Leskernick Stones

Leskernick Stones

Lydford Gorge

Lydford Gorge

Springs at the Vassergrafveld

Springs at the Vassergrafveld

Kernhem House and Estate

Kernhem House and Estate

Avebury Henge & Stone Circles

Avebury Henge & Stone Circles

Shovel Down Megalithic Complex

Shovel Down Megalithic Complex

Cathedral Santiago de Compostella

Cathedral Santiago de Compostella

The Luttenberg

The Luttenberg

River IJ Amsterdam

River IJ Amsterdam

Muziekbos and the Geuzentoren Tower

Muziekbos and the Geuzentoren Tower

Nine Maidens Stone Row

Nine Maidens Stone Row

Dolmen D50

Dolmen D50

Alexander Church (Alexanderkerk)

Alexander Church (Alexanderkerk)

Bear Head - Boscastle

Bear Head - Boscastle

 Church of Santa María O Cebreiro

Church of Santa María O Cebreiro

Dolmen D46

Dolmen D46

St. Jerome's Church - Noordwijk

St. Jerome's Church - Noordwijk

Solitary Burial Mound Regte Heide

Solitary Burial Mound Regte Heide

Carwynnen Quoit

Carwynnen Quoit

Dolmen D8

Dolmen D8

Dolmens Bronneger, D21 and D22

Dolmens Bronneger, D21 and D22

Doodwegen

Doodwegen

Tumulibos - Burial Mounds in Kampsheide

Tumulibos - Burial Mounds in Kampsheide

St. Cuthberts Cave & The Holy Well

St. Cuthberts Cave & The Holy Well

The devil's bed

The devil's bed

Wodanseiken Wolfheze

Wodanseiken Wolfheze

Former Heilig Kruiskapel

Former Heilig Kruiskapel

Grey Wethers Stone Circles

Grey Wethers Stone Circles

Solsche Gat

Solsche Gat

The Tafelberg

The Tafelberg

Trebarwith Strand

Trebarwith Strand

Callanish Standing Stones

Callanish Standing Stones

King Arthur's Downs Stone Circles

King Arthur's Downs Stone Circles

Dolmen D47

Dolmen D47

Wishing Well (St Winefride’s Well)

Wishing Well (St Winefride’s Well)

Dolmen D49

Dolmen D49

Plane tree Abraham Dolehof Utrecht

Plane tree Abraham Dolehof Utrecht

Roche Rock

Roche Rock

Merrivale Stone Rows

Merrivale Stone Rows

Dolmen D34

Dolmen D34

Pico Sacro (Holy Peak)

Pico Sacro (Holy Peak)

Mariaplaats and Surroundings

Mariaplaats and Surroundings

Zuid-Kennemerland National Park

Zuid-Kennemerland National Park

Dolmen D41

Dolmen D41

Great Dolmen (Anta Grande) of Zambujeiro

Great Dolmen (Anta Grande) of Zambujeiro

Chapel of Mary of Jesse

Chapel of Mary of Jesse

Liefdesbron 'well of love' Kluisbergen

Liefdesbron 'well of love' Kluisbergen

St. Euny’s Well

St. Euny’s Well

Church of North Brentor (Michael-Church)

Church of North Brentor (Michael-Church)

Deventer Monastery Garden

Deventer Monastery Garden

Dolmen D2

Dolmen D2

Samaya Labyrinth

Samaya Labyrinth

Aalberg

Aalberg

Aalsum Church

Aalsum Church

Dowth

Dowth

Vale Maria do Meio Cromlech

Vale Maria do Meio Cromlech

Brotherhood Church - Broederenkerk

Brotherhood Church - Broederenkerk

Dolmen D53

Dolmen D53

Leiden Castle

Leiden Castle

Heiloo, source and place of pilgrimage

Heiloo, source and place of pilgrimage

Queen Maeve's Tomb

Queen Maeve's Tomb

Dolmen D31

Dolmen D31

Cathedral of Idanha-a-Velha

Cathedral of Idanha-a-Velha

Dolmen Peetje and Meetje Kluisbos

Dolmen Peetje and Meetje Kluisbos

Dolmen D26

Dolmen D26

West Kennet Avenue - Avebury

West Kennet Avenue - Avebury

Anta de Andrenunes Dolmen

Anta de Andrenunes Dolmen

Poulnabrone dolmen

Poulnabrone dolmen

Men-an-Tol

Men-an-Tol

Menacuddle Well

Menacuddle Well

Merlin's Cave

Merlin's Cave

Temple Wood Stone Circle - Kilmartin

Temple Wood Stone Circle - Kilmartin

The Oude Kerk - Delft

The Oude Kerk - Delft

Dolmens Bronneger, D23, D24 en D25

Dolmens Bronneger, D23, D24 en D25

Dolmens D36 and D37

Dolmens D36 and D37

Geulle and Bunde Forests

Geulle and Bunde Forests

Heimansgroeve

Heimansgroeve

Dolmen D35

Dolmen D35

Keinse Chapel and Spring

Keinse Chapel and Spring

St. Peter's Church - Leiden

St. Peter's Church - Leiden

Dolmens D17 and D18

Dolmens D17 and D18

Saint Michael's Mount

Saint Michael's Mount

King's Table on the Grebbeberg

King's Table on the Grebbeberg

Whistman's Wood

Whistman's Wood

Dolmen D1

Dolmen D1

Dolmen D5

Dolmen D5

Hill with cross O Cebreiro

Hill with cross O Cebreiro

Oostkerk Middelburg

Oostkerk Middelburg

Dolmens D28 and D29

Dolmens D28 and D29

Eukenberg

Eukenberg

Langstone Moor Stone Circle

Langstone Moor Stone Circle

Burial Mounds - Avebury

Burial Mounds - Avebury

Tomar Castle

Tomar Castle

Flooded Land of Saeftinghe

Flooded Land of Saeftinghe

Boscawen-Un Stone Circle

Boscawen-Un Stone Circle

Holstenen

Holstenen

Mountain Church - Bergkerk

Mountain Church - Bergkerk

Basilica of Our Lady of Scherpenheuvel

Basilica of Our Lady of Scherpenheuvel

Rocky Valley Labyrinths

Rocky Valley Labyrinths

Michaëlskerk Oosterland

Michaëlskerk Oosterland

Labyrint De Borkeld

Labyrint De Borkeld

The Trapjesberg

The Trapjesberg

Newgrange

Newgrange

Cheesewring

Cheesewring

The Borkeld

The Borkeld

Sint-Hermesbasiliek Crypt and Ruin

Sint-Hermesbasiliek Crypt and Ruin

Ringmoor Stone Row and Cairns

Ringmoor Stone Row and Cairns

Sijsjesberg

Sijsjesberg

Candeeira Dolmen

Candeeira Dolmen

St. Clether Holy Well

St. Clether Holy Well

Burial Mounds The Borkeld

Burial Mounds The Borkeld

Stripple Stone Circle

Stripple Stone Circle

Spinsters' Rock Burial Chamber

Spinsters' Rock Burial Chamber

Dolmen D52

Dolmen D52

Former Cult Site Grote Kerkhof

Former Cult Site Grote Kerkhof

Pierre Haina

Pierre Haina

Roeselberg Chapel

Roeselberg Chapel

Shrine of Fatima

Shrine of Fatima

La Maison de Mégalithes

La Maison de Mégalithes

Leycentre Dom Utrecht

Leycentre Dom Utrecht

Belstone Nine Stones

Belstone Nine Stones

Virxe da Barca Sanctuary

Virxe da Barca Sanctuary

Carn Gluze Chambered Tomb

Carn Gluze Chambered Tomb

Stalldon Cairns and Stone Row

Stalldon Cairns and Stone Row

Tankenberg

Tankenberg

Dolmen D11

Dolmen D11

Scorhill Stone Circle

Scorhill Stone Circle

Merry Maidens Stone Circle

Merry Maidens Stone Circle

 St. John's Cemetery - Sint Janskerkhof - Laren

St. John's Cemetery - Sint Janskerkhof - Laren

Gerlachusputje - Sacred Spring

Gerlachusputje - Sacred Spring

Eden Project

Eden Project

Nine Stones Stonecircle

Nine Stones Stonecircle

Burial Mounds Wolfheze

Burial Mounds Wolfheze

Wadden Sea

Wadden Sea

Basílica de Santa María la Real de Covadonga

Basílica de Santa María la Real de Covadonga

Dolmen D3 and D4

Dolmen D3 and D4

Dolmen D10

Dolmen D10

Dolmen D9

Dolmen D9

Dolmen D42

Dolmen D42

Terp and Church of Hogebeintum

Terp and Church of Hogebeintum

Trevethy Quoit dolmen

Trevethy Quoit dolmen

Vassergrafveld

Vassergrafveld

Cosdon Hill Stone Rows

Cosdon Hill Stone Rows

St. Lambert Chapel (Denderwindeke)

St. Lambert Chapel (Denderwindeke)

Dolmen D7

Dolmen D7

Externsteine

Externsteine

Hoge Berg Texel (The High Mountain)

Hoge Berg Texel (The High Mountain)

Adelbertusakker

Adelbertusakker

Santa Cueva de Covadonga

Santa Cueva de Covadonga

Dolmen D44

Dolmen D44

Almendres Cromlech

Almendres Cromlech

Dolmen D45

Dolmen D45

Sanctuary of Panoias

Sanctuary of Panoias

Trencrom Hill

Trencrom Hill

Holy Oak Den Hout

Holy Oak Den Hout

St. John's Cathedral

St. John's Cathedral

Witte Kerk (White Church) - Heiloo

Witte Kerk (White Church) - Heiloo

Swallow Head Spring - Avebury

Swallow Head Spring - Avebury

Hurston Ridge Stone Row

Hurston Ridge Stone Row

The Slufter

The Slufter

St. Cleer Holy Well

St. Cleer Holy Well

Dolmen D30

Dolmen D30

The Old Church Amsterdam

The Old Church Amsterdam

Chun Quoit Dolmen

Chun Quoit Dolmen

St. Bartholomew Church

St. Bartholomew Church

Hingston Hill Carn Circle

Hingston Hill Carn Circle

Lanyon Quoit

Lanyon Quoit

Amsterdam Stock Exchange Building

Amsterdam Stock Exchange Building

Dolmen D16

Dolmen D16

Dolmen of Loon, D15

Dolmen of Loon, D15

Burial Mounds Westerheide

Burial Mounds Westerheide

White Moor Down Stone Circle

White Moor Down Stone Circle

Dolmen (Anta) - Chapel of Saint Dinis

Dolmen (Anta) - Chapel of Saint Dinis

Tintagel Castle

Tintagel Castle

Dolmen d'Oppagne (southern dolmen - Wéris 2)

Dolmen d'Oppagne (southern dolmen - Wéris 2)

Dolmen D43

Dolmen D43

Faro de Fisterra: end of the Camino

Faro de Fisterra: end of the Camino

Durrington Walls

Durrington Walls

Courtyard monastery garden Utrecht Cathedral

Courtyard monastery garden Utrecht Cathedral

Dolmen D12

Dolmen D12

Silbury Hill

Silbury Hill

The Sanctuary - Avebury

The Sanctuary - Avebury

Dolmen of Wéris (Northern dolmen - Wéris 1)

Dolmen of Wéris (Northern dolmen - Wéris 1)

Dolmen Borger, D27

Dolmen Borger, D27

Church The Angel

Church The Angel

Dolmen D6

Dolmen D6

Dolmen D32

Dolmen D32

Dolmen D13

Dolmen D13

Drizzlecombe Stone Rows

Drizzlecombe Stone Rows

Idanha a Velha Castle

Idanha a Velha Castle

Catharina Cathedral Utrecht

Catharina Cathedral Utrecht

Dolmen G1

Dolmen G1

Almendres Menhir

Almendres Menhir

Fernacre Stone Circle

Fernacre Stone Circle

St. Nectan's Kieve

St. Nectan's Kieve

Burial Mounds Zuiderheide

Burial Mounds Zuiderheide

King Arthur's Hall

King Arthur's Hall

Wewelsburg Castle

Wewelsburg Castle

De Dam

De Dam

West Kennet Long Barrow - Avebury

West Kennet Long Barrow - Avebury

Dolmen D51

Dolmen D51

Sintra

Sintra

Monsanto Mountain & Castle

Monsanto Mountain & Castle

Woensberg

Woensberg

Roman Temple of Évora

Roman Temple of Évora

Dom Tower and Dom Square

Dom Tower and Dom Square

Dolmens D19 and D20

Dolmens D19 and D20

The Mummies of Wieuwert

The Mummies of Wieuwert

Dolmen D14

Dolmen D14

De Kroezeboom

De Kroezeboom

Grafheuvel Doolhoflaan - Ede

Grafheuvel Doolhoflaan - Ede

Stonehenge

Stonehenge

Stannon Stone Circle

Stannon Stone Circle

Dolmen Arca da Piosa

Dolmen Arca da Piosa

Trowlesworthy Stones

Trowlesworthy Stones

Nieuwe Kerk - Delft

Nieuwe Kerk - Delft

Dolmen D54

Dolmen D54

Dolmens D38, D39 and D40

Dolmens D38, D39 and D40